Effectiveness of Integrated Weed Management Practices on Dry Matter Production and Crop Nutrient Uptake in Machine Transplanted Rice
International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry,
Page 78-83
DOI:
10.9734/irjpac/2021/v22i330398
Abstract
A field experiment entitled “Weed management in machine transplanted rice” was conducted during kharif season, 2019 at Agricultural Research Institute Farm, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to evaluate the influence of different weed management practices on growth and nutrient uptake machine transplanted rice crop. The results revealed that among different weed management treatments hand weeding at 20, 40 DAT (T8) recorded significantly higher dry matter production at harvest (14.7 t ha-1) which was at par with T4 i.e. penoxsulam 1.02% W/W + cyhalofop-p-butyl 5.1% W/W @ 153 g ha-1 at 2-3 leaf stage of weeds + power weeder at 30-40 DAT (14.3 t ha-1). Hand weeding at 20, 40 DAT had significantly increased the crop nutrient uptake at harvest (147.0: 16.9: 153.6 NPK kg ha-1), statistically at par with penoxsulam 1.02% W/W + cyhalofop-p-butyl 5.1% W/W @ 153 g ha-1 at 2-3 leaf stage of weeds + power weeder at 30-40 DAT (142.6: 16.0: 145.4 NPK kg ha-1) while lowest was recorded with weedy check (91.9: 9.9: 89.2 NPK kg ha-1).
Keywords:
- Weed management
- machine transplanting
- rice and nutrient uptake
How to Cite
References
Veeraputhiran R, Balasubramanian R. Evaluation of bispyribac-sodium in transplanted rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2013;45(1):12-15.
Teja, K.C., Duary, S and Kumar, M. Effect of bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor and other herbicides on mixed weed flora of wet season transplanted rice. International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Biotechnology. 2015;8(2):323-329.
Sangeetha SP, Balakrishnan A, Priya RS, Maheswari J. Influence of seeding methods and weed management practices on direct seeded rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2009;41(3&4):210-212.
Hossain A, Mondal DC. Weed management by herbicide combinations in transplanted rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2014;46(3):220-223.
Kumar S, Rana SS, Chander N. Mixed weed flora management by bispyribac-sodium in transplanted rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2013;45(3):151-155.
Kolo M, Umaru I. Weed competitiveness and yield of intra specific and inter specific upland rice under different weed practices at Niger state, Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 2012;7(11):1687-1693.
Yadav VR, Singh VP, Singh SP, Kabdal P. Effect of weed management practices on productivity, nutrient depletion by weeds and uptake by transplanted rice (Oryza sativa). Indian Journal of Agronomy. 2017; 62(2):215-218.
Prasanth R, Murthy KKN, Kumar VM, Murali M, Sunil CM. Bispyribac-sodium influence on nutrient uptake by weeds and transplanted rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2016;48(2):217-219.
Uma G, Ramana MV, Reddy APK, Prakash TR. Evaluation of low dose herbicides in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa l.). International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology. 2014;5(4):96-101.
-
Abstract View: 395 times
PDF Download: 294 times